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井架工逃生裝置
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發(fā)布時(shí)間：2022-03-10 15:04
鉆井井架工逃生裝置安全操作規(guī)程
Safety Operation Specification for Drilling Derrickmen Escape Device
1、產(chǎn)品技術(shù)性能及特點(diǎn)
1. Technical Performances and Properties of Products
1.1產(chǎn)品基礎(chǔ)資料 Basic Data on Products
設(shè)備型號(hào)：RG10D
Equipment model: RG10D
產(chǎn)品等級(jí)：B
Product grade: B
產(chǎn)品執(zhí)行標(biāo)準(zhǔn)：EN341
Product executive standard: EN341
產(chǎn)品認(rèn)證：CE0865
Product certificate: CE0865
允許下滑高度：100米
Permissible downslip height: 100M
最大下滑載荷：130kg
Maximum downslip load: 130kg
1.2用 途：當(dāng)遇到井噴、失火或大風(fēng)等情況，不能利用垂直攀梯逃生時(shí)，井架工可利用此高空逃生裝置快速安全地從高空逃離危險(xiǎn)區(qū)。Purpose: When situations e.g. blowout, on fire or strong wind occur and vertical climb ladders are not used for escape, the derrickmen use this overhead escape device for rapid and safe escape from dangerous area at high altitude.
本裝置可用于一人或多人連續(xù)從高空以一定(均勻的)速度安全、快速地下落到地面。This device can be used by one or more person to safely and rapidly drop down to the ground at certain (uniform) speed.
注意：此裝置只能用做逃生不能用做跌落保護(hù)裝置。
Note: This device can only be used for escape, and may not be used as fall protection device.
2、逃生裝置的構(gòu)成及功能（示意圖見(jiàn)下頁(yè)）
2、Composition and Functions of Escape Device(Scheme as shown in the following page)
①②懸掛體—用于導(dǎo)向繩和緩降器的安裝固定，
且保護(hù)緩降器，位于整套裝置上的固定點(diǎn)，通過(guò)繩套與井架固定連接.
①②Suspension body—used for installation and fixing guide line and descending device, and protecting descending device. The fixing point on the whole set of device is fixed and attached to the derrick through rope slings.
③RG10D緩降器—自動(dòng)保持下降速度的均勻性，上、下拉繩繞過(guò)緩降器上、下運(yùn)動(dòng)。
③RG10D descending device—automatically keep consistency of descending speed, and pull the rope up and down round the descending device for upward and downward movements.
④導(dǎo)向繩—引導(dǎo)下滑路徑，承擔(dān)載荷，上連懸掛體，下連地錨。
④Guide line—used for guiding downslip path, assuming load, and connection upward to the suspension body and downward to ground anchor.
⑤手動(dòng)控制器ABS-12—可手動(dòng)調(diào)節(jié)下滑速度，
沿導(dǎo)向繩上、下運(yùn)動(dòng)。
⑤ Manual controller ABS-12—used for manual adjustment of downslip speed, and upward and downward movememt along guide line.
⑥⑦上（下）拉繩—又叫限速拉繩，繞過(guò)緩降器連接兩個(gè)手動(dòng)控制器，限制下滑速度。
⑥⑦ Up (down) pulling line—also termed as restricted speed pulling line, connected to two manual controllers round descending device to restrict downslip speed.
⑧地錨（逃生落地點(diǎn)）--固定導(dǎo)向繩的下端，地錨長(zhǎng)度為1.3m，直徑為80mm埋入地下約1m至1.2m。
⑧ Ground anchor (escape landing point)—fixing lower end of guide line, and buried about 1.2m underground.
⑨多功能安全帶—保持人體的均勻受力，舒適安全，
與手動(dòng)控制器上的兩掛掛鉤相連；
⑨ Multi-function safety belt—used for maintaining uniform stress of human body, comfort and safe, connected to the two hookups on the manual controller;
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